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Reply To Topic Topic: Questions and Answers
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Posted By Dr. Bosler on 21 Apr 2009 10:30 PM
Hi Unsure, I think this article may help, I hope the information is not too harsh. This article was found in the Journal named Scoliosis 2008 3:9doi:10.1186/1748-7161-3-9 They did a review of over 250 PubMed articles. Rate of complications in scoliosis surgery – a systematic review of the Pub Med literature Early hopes that spinal fusion could be used to leave the patient with a mild residual deformity were not successful as a third of patients lost all postoperative correction within 1–10 years post surgery. Loss of normal spinal function In each spinal surgery case there is an irreversible loss of the normal active range of movement in the spinal column [53-55], including the non-fused segments [56-58]. When compared with control subjects, the ability of surgical patients to side flex was reduced by 20–60% [59]. This loss of spinal mobility has gained little significance in the literature, especially in relation to the detrimental effects upon patient health, function, and quality of life. Winter et al. [59] argued that `it has long been a clinical observation by surgeons who manage scoliosis that patients seem to function well and be relatively unaware of spinal stiffness, even after many motion segments have been fused.' No data in support of this observation is provided. In actual fact, it has been shown that in non-surgical cases, pain increases as flexibility is reduced [60]. A higher degree of correction results in a higher rate of degenerative osteoarthritis and the high stress on the rigid spine means that even low impact can cause serious injuries Conclusion Scoliosis surgery has a varying but high rate of complications. A medical indication for scoliosis surgery cannot be established in view of the lack of evidence found within this review. Long-term risks of scoliosis surgery have not yet been reported. Mandatory reporting for all spinal implants in a standardized way using a spreadsheet list of all recognized complications to reveal a 2-year, 5-year, 10-year and 20-year rate of complications should be established which may help develop a more clear indication for surgery and a more accurate account of the complications of surgery. Trials with untreated control groups in the field of scoliosis are unethical, when the control group is exposed to the risks of undergoing surgery
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RE: My sister has over 50 degrees s-shaped scoliosis along with congenital heart issues
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